ALCO RSC-2

ALCO RSC-2
Power type Diesel-electric
Builder ALCO
Model E-1661A, E-1661B, E-1661C
Total produced 86
AAR wheel arr. A1A-A1A
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Wheel diameter 40 in (1.02 m)
Length 53 ft 1 in (16.18 m)
Width 10 ft 0 in (3.05 m)
Height 14 ft (4.26720 m)
Locomotive weight 242,500 lb (110.0 t)
Fuel capacity 800 US gal (3,000 l; 670 imp gal)
Prime mover ALCO 244
Engine type 4-stroke diesel
Alternator DC generator
Cylinders V12
Top speed 65 mph (105 km/h)
Power output 1,500 horsepower (1,100 kW)
later models 1,600 horsepower (1,200 kW)
Tractive effort 40,425 lbf (179,820 N)

The ALCO RSC-2 was a diesel-electric locomotive of the road switcher type that rode on three-axle trucks, having an A1A-A1A wheel arrangement.

Used in much the same manner as its four-axle counterpart, the ALCO RS-2, though the wheel arrangement lowered the axle load for operation on light rail such as are found on branch lines.

The Milwaukee Road was the first railroad to take delivery of the RSC-2, initially assigning them to their Valley Division (headquartered near Wausau, Wisconsin) in November 1946. This was done in order to study the effects of an all-diesel roster (i.e. no steam locomotives available as protection power). The experiment was deemed a success, and soon all steam locomotives were gone from the Valley Division. RSC-2s would faithfully serve the Milwaukee Road for many years, until being replaced in turn by the EMD SDL39.

ALCO also exported these units to the state railway of Portugal. The last units in Portugal served in regular passenger service well into the 21st century. Of these, five are still running today, 60 years after their arrival (one is a museum locomotive, while the other four are owned by track maintenance companies). Five units were exported to the Algerian National Railways where they were used in passenger train service.

Original Buyers

Railroad Quantity Road Numbers Notes
ALCO (Demonstrator)
1
1190 to Union Pacific 1190 renumbered 1290
Caminhos de Ferro Portugueses
12
1501-1512 Uprated from 1,500 horsepower (1,100 kW) to 2,000 horsepower (1,500 kW) in 1976. Top speed was then 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph).
Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad
22
975–996 renumbered to 580-597, 490-493 series, not in order
Office des Chemins de Fer Algériens
5
040DD1–040DD5
Seaboard Air Line Railroad
32
1500–1531
Soo Line Railroad
4
368–371
Union Pacific Railroad
10
1180–1189 renumbered 1280-1289

References